deno.land / std@0.224.0 / io / buffer.ts
buffer.ts
123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251// Copyright 2018-2024 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license.// This module is browser compatible.
import { assert } from "../assert/assert.ts";import { copy } from "../bytes/copy.ts";import type { Reader, ReaderSync, Writer, WriterSync } from "./types.ts";
// MIN_READ is the minimum ArrayBuffer size passed to a read call by// buffer.ReadFrom. As long as the Buffer has at least MIN_READ bytes beyond// what is required to hold the contents of r, readFrom() will not grow the// underlying buffer.const MIN_READ = 32 * 1024;const MAX_SIZE = 2 ** 32 - 2;
/** A variable-sized buffer of bytes with `read()` and `write()` methods. * * Buffer is almost always used with some I/O like files and sockets. It allows * one to buffer up a download from a socket. Buffer grows and shrinks as * necessary. * * Buffer is NOT the same thing as Node's Buffer. Node's Buffer was created in * 2009 before JavaScript had the concept of ArrayBuffers. It's simply a * non-standard ArrayBuffer. * * ArrayBuffer is a fixed memory allocation. Buffer is implemented on top of * ArrayBuffer. * * Based on {@link https://golang.org/pkg/bytes/#Buffer | Go Buffer}. */
export class Buffer implements Writer, WriterSync, Reader, ReaderSync { #buf: Uint8Array; // contents are the bytes buf[off : len(buf)] #off = 0; // read at buf[off], write at buf[buf.byteLength]
constructor(ab?: ArrayBufferLike | ArrayLike<number>) { this.#buf = ab === undefined ? new Uint8Array(0) : new Uint8Array(ab); }
/** Returns a slice holding the unread portion of the buffer. * * The slice is valid for use only until the next buffer modification (that * is, only until the next call to a method like `read()`, `write()`, * `reset()`, or `truncate()`). If `options.copy` is false the slice aliases the buffer content at * least until the next buffer modification, so immediate changes to the * slice will affect the result of future reads. * @param [options={ copy: true }] */ bytes(options = { copy: true }): Uint8Array { if (options.copy === false) return this.#buf.subarray(this.#off); return this.#buf.slice(this.#off); }
/** Returns whether the unread portion of the buffer is empty. */ empty(): boolean { return this.#buf.byteLength <= this.#off; }
/** A read only number of bytes of the unread portion of the buffer. */ get length(): number { return this.#buf.byteLength - this.#off; }
/** The read only capacity of the buffer's underlying byte slice, that is, * the total space allocated for the buffer's data. */ get capacity(): number { return this.#buf.buffer.byteLength; }
/** Discards all but the first `n` unread bytes from the buffer but * continues to use the same allocated storage. It throws if `n` is * negative or greater than the length of the buffer. */ truncate(n: number) { if (n === 0) { this.reset(); return; } if (n < 0 || n > this.length) { throw Error("bytes.Buffer: truncation out of range"); } this.#reslice(this.#off + n); }
reset() { this.#reslice(0); this.#off = 0; }
#tryGrowByReslice(n: number) { const l = this.#buf.byteLength; if (n <= this.capacity - l) { this.#reslice(l + n); return l; } return -1; }
#reslice(len: number) { assert(len <= this.#buf.buffer.byteLength); this.#buf = new Uint8Array(this.#buf.buffer, 0, len); }
/** Reads the next `p.length` bytes from the buffer or until the buffer is * drained. Returns the number of bytes read. If the buffer has no data to * return, the return is EOF (`null`). */ readSync(p: Uint8Array): number | null { if (this.empty()) { // Buffer is empty, reset to recover space. this.reset(); if (p.byteLength === 0) { // this edge case is tested in 'bufferReadEmptyAtEOF' test return 0; } return null; } const nread = copy(this.#buf.subarray(this.#off), p); this.#off += nread; return nread; }
/** Reads the next `p.length` bytes from the buffer or until the buffer is * drained. Resolves to the number of bytes read. If the buffer has no * data to return, resolves to EOF (`null`). * * NOTE: This methods reads bytes synchronously; it's provided for * compatibility with `Reader` interfaces. */ read(p: Uint8Array): Promise<number | null> { const rr = this.readSync(p); return Promise.resolve(rr); }
writeSync(p: Uint8Array): number { const m = this.#grow(p.byteLength); return copy(p, this.#buf, m); }
/** NOTE: This methods writes bytes synchronously; it's provided for * compatibility with `Writer` interface. */ write(p: Uint8Array): Promise<number> { const n = this.writeSync(p); return Promise.resolve(n); }
#grow(n: number) { const m = this.length; // If buffer is empty, reset to recover space. if (m === 0 && this.#off !== 0) { this.reset(); } // Fast: Try to grow by means of a reslice. const i = this.#tryGrowByReslice(n); if (i >= 0) { return i; } const c = this.capacity; if (n <= Math.floor(c / 2) - m) { // We can slide things down instead of allocating a new // ArrayBuffer. We only need m+n <= c to slide, but // we instead let capacity get twice as large so we // don't spend all our time copying. copy(this.#buf.subarray(this.#off), this.#buf); } else if (c + n > MAX_SIZE) { throw new Error("The buffer cannot be grown beyond the maximum size."); } else { // Not enough space anywhere, we need to allocate. const buf = new Uint8Array(Math.min(2 * c + n, MAX_SIZE)); copy(this.#buf.subarray(this.#off), buf); this.#buf = buf; } // Restore this.#off and len(this.#buf). this.#off = 0; this.#reslice(Math.min(m + n, MAX_SIZE)); return m; }
/** Grows the buffer's capacity, if necessary, to guarantee space for * another `n` bytes. After `.grow(n)`, at least `n` bytes can be written to * the buffer without another allocation. If `n` is negative, `.grow()` will * throw. If the buffer can't grow it will throw an error. * * Based on Go Lang's * {@link https://golang.org/pkg/bytes/#Buffer.Grow | Buffer.Grow}. */ grow(n: number) { if (n < 0) { throw Error("Buffer.grow: negative count"); } const m = this.#grow(n); this.#reslice(m); }
/** Reads data from `r` until EOF (`null`) and appends it to the buffer, * growing the buffer as needed. It resolves to the number of bytes read. * If the buffer becomes too large, `.readFrom()` will reject with an error. * * Based on Go Lang's * {@link https://golang.org/pkg/bytes/#Buffer.ReadFrom | Buffer.ReadFrom}. */ async readFrom(r: Reader): Promise<number> { let n = 0; const tmp = new Uint8Array(MIN_READ); while (true) { const shouldGrow = this.capacity - this.length < MIN_READ; // read into tmp buffer if there's not enough room // otherwise read directly into the internal buffer const buf = shouldGrow ? tmp : new Uint8Array(this.#buf.buffer, this.length);
const nread = await r.read(buf); if (nread === null) { return n; }
// write will grow if needed if (shouldGrow) this.writeSync(buf.subarray(0, nread)); else this.#reslice(this.length + nread);
n += nread; } }
/** Reads data from `r` until EOF (`null`) and appends it to the buffer, * growing the buffer as needed. It returns the number of bytes read. If the * buffer becomes too large, `.readFromSync()` will throw an error. * * Based on Go Lang's * {@link https://golang.org/pkg/bytes/#Buffer.ReadFrom | Buffer.ReadFrom}. */ readFromSync(r: ReaderSync): number { let n = 0; const tmp = new Uint8Array(MIN_READ); while (true) { const shouldGrow = this.capacity - this.length < MIN_READ; // read into tmp buffer if there's not enough room // otherwise read directly into the internal buffer const buf = shouldGrow ? tmp : new Uint8Array(this.#buf.buffer, this.length);
const nread = r.readSync(buf); if (nread === null) { return n; }
// write will grow if needed if (shouldGrow) this.writeSync(buf.subarray(0, nread)); else this.#reslice(this.length + nread);
n += nread; } }}
std
Version Info
6 months ago
